My thoughts:
I can only imagine that the reason for not liberating North Korea would be the instant conflict we would face with China and their allies. N. Korea's condition has gone on for so long, it makes clear when we intervene for political gain, and that anyone touting moral obligation to justify other invasions is working spin, has another political motivation, or simply perceives limited consequences (I recall someone arrogantly claiming that we would be in and out of Iraq in three weeks, and everyone was glued to their tvs watching the initial invasion set to symphonic music).
The same thoughts apply to Somalia - short-sightedness will ultimately lead to that region being a huge problem as the pirates grow in power and alignment with Islamic militants. As is true with the cartels in Mexico and C. America - our preoccupation with capturing the Latino vote blinds us to the concern of the crossover in cartels to the U.S. due to a lack of security and permissive policy.
http://motherboard.vice.com/blog/generations-of-chem-experiments-and-torture-the-horror-of-north-korean-prison-camps
Generations of Chem Experiments and Torture: The Horror of North Korean Prison Camps
Yesterday the
Daily Mail
in England broke the news that North Korean prison camps had been found
on Google Earth. North Korea has long denied the existence of prison
camps in its supposed utopia, but even as far back as 2004
The Guardian
was reporting that the camps held an estimated 200,000 citizens. 50,000
of them, all deemed enemies of the state even though many had been
actually born inside, are in North Korea’s most notorious hell, Camp 22.
And believe us, hell isn’t nearly strong enough of a word. According
to reports from defectors, citizens are tossed into camps on any
official whim, with most offenders being taken away for being even
minutely critical of Kim Jong Il’s regime. But it’s not only the
supposed offenders that are sentenced to a life of intense slave labor
and malnourishment that only ends in death from exhaustion or random
execution. In order to purify offenders’ blood of anti-government
discontent, officials throw three generations of their family in to join
them in suffering senseless torture, eating rotten food and the
occasional feces and horrifying ‘scientific’ experiments involving
chemical and biological weapons.
In its 2004 documentary
Access to Evil, shared above, the
BBC
chatted with Kwon Hyuk, a former military attaché at the North Korean
Embassy in Beijing. Hyuk, who changed his name, was also the former
chief of management at Camp 22. He defected upon seeing the light, but
his descriptions of experiments he watched over are simply horrifying.
Entire families, along with random single prisoners, were (and possibly
still are) placed in giant glass boxes. While pumping in poisonous
gasses, scientists stood on top of the box, recording the reactions of
the dying families below.
“I witnessed a whole family being tested on suffocating gas and dying in the gas chamber,” he said in the
BBC
doc. “The parents, son and a daughter. The parents were vomiting and
dying, but till the very last moment they tried to save kids by doing
mouth-to-mouth breathing.”
Perhaps even more frightening is Hyuk’s admission that he felt
absolutely no remorse at the time for any of the prisoners. According to
him, they were simply enemies of the state, and deserved to die.
The
BBC also talks to Sun Ok-Lee, who was
one of the few prisoners to be released from the camps after it was
deemed she was sufficiently reformed. While talking of the torture she
endured in her seven years there, she describes an experiment she took
part in.
“An officer ordered me to select 50 healthy female prisoners,” she
said. “One of the guards handed me a basket full of soaked cabbage, told
me not to eat it but to give it to the 50 women. I gave them out and
heard a scream from those who had eaten them. They were all screaming
and vomiting blood. All who ate the cabbage leaves started violently
vomiting blood and screaming with pain. It was hell. In less than 20
minutes they were quite dead.”
Most of the info on the camps from the interviews in
Access to Evil were corroborated by a 2008
Washington Post story
on Shin Dong-hyuk, the only person known to have successfully escaped
from a North Korean prison camp. Dong-hyuk was actually born in his
camp. At one point he was tortured and locked in an underground room for
seven months because his mother and brother were supposedly hatching an
escape plot. He later saw them both executed.
The importance of the
Daily Mail‘s report is that it lends a
whole lot of weight to past prison camp reports. North Korea has always
denied the existence of the camps, and with independent verification
impossible in a country that so tightly controls foreign press, there’s
always that shadow of a doubt (At least in the public eye. It’s hard to
imagine that the imaging resources of Google Earth outpaced government
agencies in discovering the camps). Hell, 2008’s
Vice Guide to North Korea
provided some of the most in depth information on the country many
people had ever seen and it required journalists to sneak into the
country and, as
VICE is apt to encourage,
leverage hard partying to gain exclusive access to information. What’s
paramount, as grinding diplomacy plods back and forth in the region, is
reminding the public of the existence of these horrors is key in pushing
leaders to demand concessionary change.